Whether you are an educator, school leader, or university professor, the core component of providing effective education to the students is always linked with the curriculum you design. In the modern age, the tools such as online lesson planning software, google classrooms, etc. allow you to save time and develop a curriculum easily. However, still many educators lack to know the effective ways to create a curriculum in education.
Most of the time, the curriculum development is only linked to the subject topics and no one works it in creating a proper plan. This is because of loads of burdens, and unawareness of the teachers, especially those who are new to it. So, what to do?
It is vital for you to follow the key steps for developing a curriculum in education. This is because it can assist you in explaining topics more effectively while allowing your students to understand them comfortably. But how to create it? Today’s blog share’s the key steps that are needed to develop an effective curriculum. So, let’s get started.
Steps for Developing Curriculum in Education
Designing or developing a curriculum in modern times is not as much hectic as it seems. You never need to consume hours and hours in compiling the day-to-day activities for the next class. Instead, curriculum designing offers you a guideline of how and what to teach students. However, curriculum development is a broad subject with plenty of various information. For many curricula, developments link only with the core subjects, while for many it is a plan that should include the teaching style, subject, and so on.
So, what is exactly the curriculum development?
In simple terms, curriculum development is a multi-step process used to create and improve courses in educational institutes. This is developed before the beginning of a new session, and implemented throughout the year. While the exact process varies from institution to institution, however, the objective remains the same. It is developed to effectively accomplish educational goals and meet the educational needs of students.
But how to create it? What steps do you need to follow for developing a curriculum in education? Let’s find out below.
1. Information Gathering
The first step toward developing a curriculum in education is information gathering. You need to know the level of students, what they previously know, and what you want them to achieve by the end of the year. This is one of the key pieces of information that you must need to know to develop an effective curriculum. The key questions that you need to ask or evaluate are as follows
- Who is your target audience, are they teenagers, toddlers, or grown-ups?
- What do they already know?
- How was the previous performance of students related to this particular subject?
2. Picking The Right Curriculum Model
Once you know the above step, the second crucial step is to know which model needs to fit your current scenario. There is no common curriculum designing process, therefore, when developing it, ensure that you know which model suits your students. But how many models are there? Generally, there are three main curriculum models. What are they? Let’s know below.
- Subject-Centered- This is one of the widely used models which covers the entire subject in a more detailed manner. For instance, if you are covering the history of Asian wars, then it will include covering details and key players of a major war.
- Problem-Centered- This model focuses on equipping students with real-world skills and improves critical thinking. Students are taught how to look at a problem and find a solution.
- Learner-Centered- This is a learner-based student model designed to focus on the goals of students as an individual. To adopt this model pre-course analysis is necessary through taking a survey of students and knowing what they know as individuals.
3. Finalizing Your Curriculum Development
Once you gather the information correctly and pick the right curriculum model, the final step is to use modern tactics and gadgets. This is because the old traditional ways to design curriculum never had a great impact on the students. Therefore, in order to develop a sure-fire strategy and enhance the learning of your students, it is vital to adopt modern strategies to design the curriculum. This can include an effective software, an ERP school system, that aids in teaching students in a more effective manner.